Disturbed Network Protocol

A proprietary communication protocol used on secondary networks between HMI, substation computers or bay computers and protective devices.

Distribution Transformer

A transformer that reduces voltage from the supply lines to a lower voltage needed for direct connection to operate consumer devices.

Distribution Automation

A system consisting of line equipment, communications infrastructure, and information technology that is used to gather intelligence about a distribution system. It provides analysis and control in order to optimize operating efficiency and reliability.

Distortion Factor

The ratio between the r.m.s. value of the harmonic content and the r.m.s. value of the non-sinusoidal quantity.